摘要
科技攻关促进了中国天然气工业的快速发展。中国于1979年提出煤成气理论,经过"六五"、"七五"、"八五"、"九五"4次国家重点天然气科技攻关,天然气地质理论研究取得重大发展,其中天然气成因理论、天然气成藏理论、天然气(包括煤层气)富集理论为天然气勘探决策和部署提供了理论基础和科学依据。科技攻关与生产密切结合,提高了勘探成效,彰显了天然气科技攻关理论研究的重要性和实践意义。21世纪,中国天然气工业迈入快速发展阶段,已发现12个大型气田,形成6大气区,近30年是中国历史上探明天然气储量最多的时期。理论与实践结合、创新精神、团队精神是天然气科技攻关取得成功和中国天然气工业快速发展的关键。
Key scientific and technological problems tackling has promoted the rapid development of China's natural gas industry. Studies of coal-formed gas theories, which were proposed in 1979 in China, have achieved great advance through four national major key scientific and technological problems tacklings during the "sixth five-year", "seventh five-year", "eighth five-year", and "ninth five-year" plans. The theories of natural gas origin, natural gas accumulation, natural gas (including coal-bed gas) enrichment have provided theoretical and scientific basis for the decision-making and deployment of gas exploration. The close combination of key problems tackling and actual production enhances the effects of exploration, and demonstrates the significance of the theoretical study of key scientific and technological problems tackling. In the 21^st century, China's gas industry enters the phase of rapid development, 12 large gas fields have been discovered and 6 large gas provinces formed, and the recent 30 years see the most proved gas reserves in the history of China. The key factors for the success of China's gas industry in tackling key problems and rapid development are combination of theories and practices, innovation, and teamwork.
出处
《石油勘探与开发》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期257-263,共7页
Petroleum Exploration and Development
关键词
科技攻关
地质理论
天然气
煤成气
煤层气
资源
key scientific and technological problems tackling
geological theory
natural gas
coal-formed gas
coal-bed gas
resources
作者简介
石宝珩(1938-),男,辽宁锦州人,中国石油天然气集团公司教授级高级工程师,主要从事石油天然气勘探与开发方面的科研与管理工作。地址:北京市西城区六铺炕街6号,中国石油天然气集团公司老干部局,邮政编码:100724。E-mail:shibaoheng@263.net