摘要
In today's aircraft,the hardware redundancy is driven by the critical surfaces resulting in single point-failures.Reconfiguration technology remoVes the single surface criticality by employing control surfaces with aerodynamic redundancy.This paper studies a control reconfiguration scheme based on Control Mixer Concept.A technique for the design of a control mixer for an aircraft with damaged surfaces/actuators using the pseudo-inverse is developed and applied.This paper discusses its applications and limitations based on linear analysis and computer simulation.
今天的飞机，使用硬件余度方法无法恢复关键舵面缺损所造成的严重故障。可重构技术利用多舵面的空气动力余度，可以将失效舵面的控制效果分配给别的舵面，消除了故障舵面的影响。本文针对飞机控制舵面／作动器故障，推导出了基于控制分配器概念的可重构飞行控制系统算法，并分析了飞行控制系统结构对飞机气动力余度大小的影响，讨论了重构算法的重构特性。理论分析和仿真验证表明，在控制舵面／作动器产生一定水平故障时，这种方法可以保证飞机满足一定飞行品质的安全飞行。
