基于废钢回收的闭环供应链模型及协调研究被引量：23

Research on Closed-loop Supply Chain Models and Coordination Based on Scrap Steel Recycling

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摘要考虑环境立法对废钢回收的奖惩力度,在不确定需求条件下建立了基于废钢回收的闭环供应链模型。在集中决策系统下比较了传统供应链与闭环供应链系统的经济效益,分析了闭环供应链系统实现增值的条件;在分散决策系统下分析了闭环供应链中制造商与销售商的最优订货量和最优批发价格,并讨论了批发价格合同实现供应链协调的条件。最后结合某钢铁公司废钢回收的实际运作情况进行了仿真计算与分析。 Considering the rewards and punishment impacts of environmental legislation on scrap steel recycling,the closed-loop supply chain models under demand uncertainty are addressed.In centralized supply chain systems,the economic benefit of closed-loop supply chain is compared with that of the traditional system,and the condition of closed-loop system being value-added is analyzed.In decentralized closed-loop systems,the optimal closed-form analytic expressions for order quantity and wholesale price are deduced,and the condition of wholesale price contract realizing coordination is analyzed.Finally,combining with the recycling practice of steel-making company,the simulating computation and demonstration analysis are carried out.

作者晏妮娜强伟黄小原

机构地区首钢总公司中国人民大学商学院东北大学工商管理学院

出处《管理工程学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第1期158-162,共5页 Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management

基金中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20070420453) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(70572088)

关键词闭环供应链废钢回收批发价格合同协调 closed-loop supply chain scrap steel recycling wholesale price contract coordination

分类号 F274 [经济管理—企业管理]

作者简介晏妮娜（1980-），女，湖北宜昌人，中国人民大学与首钢总公司联合培养的博士后研究人员。从事供应链管理和电子商务的研究。

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