摘要
目的探讨可弯曲支气管镜(纤维支气管镜/电子支气管镜,简称支气管镜)在支气管结核诊断及治疗中的意义。方法回顾性的分析92例经可弯曲支气管镜检查确诊和治疗的支气管结核(EBTB)患者的临床资料。结果92例患者均经可弯曲支气管镜检查确诊为支气管结核(EBTB),并通过全身抗结核药物化疗联合可弯曲支气管镜下气道病变部位灌注药物和球囊扩张气道成形术等治疗后病情明显好转。结论支气管结核临床上容易漏诊和误诊,确诊依赖于支气管镜检查;支气管镜下抗结核药灌注联合球囊扩张等介入治疗在支气管结核的治疗中具有重要的意义。
ObjectiveTo observe the value of flexible bronchoscopy （fiberoptic bronchoscopy/ electronic bron-choscopy, abbreviation bronchoscopy） in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with endobronchial tuberculosis. Methods92 endobronchial tuberculosis cases which diagnosed and treated by flexible bronchoscopy were re-viewed and evaluated.ResultsAll of the 92 endobronchial tuberculosis cases were diagnosed and treated by flex-ible bronchoscopy, and all of the cases became better by the anti-tuberculosis drugs combined with local injected anti-tuberculosis drugs in the airway and fibrobronchoscpic balloon dilatation. ConclusionEndobronchial tuber-culosis are easy to be misdiagnosed in clinical, the diagnosis depend on flexible bronchoscopy check. Treament with local injecte anti-tuberculosis drugs in the airway and fibrobronchoscpic balloon dilatation have important value in the treatment to patients with endobronchial tuberculosis.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期126-128,共3页
China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词
支气管结核
可弯曲支气管镜
诊断
治疗
endobronchial tuberculosis
flexible bronchoscopy
diagnosis
treatment
