摘要
目的总结分析中药制剂致过敏性休克的特点及规律,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法检索《中国期刊全文数据库》1999年1月—2008年5月中药制剂致过敏性休克的文献报道,进行统计、分析。结果涉及31种药物,4种剂型,主要为静脉给药,计68例,占86.08%。过敏性休克大多发生在30min内(60例,占77.22%)。结论临床医师、药师应重视中药制剂不良反应,合理用药,加强监护,确保用药安全、有效。
[Objective] To summarize the characteristics and rules of anaphylactic shock caused by traditional Chinese medicine, and provide evidence for clinical rational drug use. [Methods] Traditional Chinese medicine induced anaphylaetic shock cases re- ported in CNKI from Jan. 1999-May. 2008 were retrieved and analyzed statistically. [Results] The results involved 31 drugs and 4 dosage forms. Drugs were chiefly admininistered by intravenous, with a total of 68 cases （86.8%）. Anaphylactic shock mainly occurred in 30 minutes after injected 160 cases, 77.22%）. [Conclusion] Clinicians and pharmacists should attach great importance on the adverse reaction of traditional Chinese medicine; rational use of drug, and the monitoring of the drug use should be strengthened in the clinical application to ensure sate and effective drug use.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2009年第3期326-327,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
中药制剂
过敏性休克
Traditional Chinese medicine
Anaphylactic shock
作者简介
王丽媛，女，主管药师，主要从事药剂工作。
