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眼创伤418例临床分析 被引量:5

Clinical analysis of 418 cases ocular trauma
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摘要 目的:研究眼外伤患者的临床特点。方法:利用我院使用的电子病历系统,收集2000-01/2005-11住院的所有眼部创伤患者病历进行临床分析。结果:收治6a内眼部创伤患者418例(433眼),其中眼球穿通伤占42.0%,眼部钝挫伤占40.9%,眼球破裂伤占17.1%;年龄<7岁者占3.2%,7~18岁者占17.8%,18~50岁者占66.5%,≥50岁者占12.5%;经治疗,出院时盲眼减少27.7%,低视力者增加86.2%,视力较好者增加64.0%。结论:眼部外伤后经及时正确的治疗,能对视力的保存及改善起到有意义的帮助。 AIM : To study the clinical characters of ocular trauma. METHODS: We collected the cases of ocular trauma from the database of Daping Hospital electronic clinical record from 2000 to 2005 and then did a statistical analysis. RESULTS: There were 418 patients of 433 eyes included in this six-year study. Of all cases, 42.0% was perforating injuries, 40. 9% for contusion, 17. 1% for laceration. Those who were younger than 7 years was 3.2%, 7 to 18 years was 17.8%, 18 to 50 years was 66.5%, elder than 50 years was 12.5%. After treatment, the cases of blindness decreased of 27.7%, and low vision increased of 86.2%, patients with a better vision increased covering 64.0%. CONCLUSION : Immediate management of ocular trauma can be very helpful to preserve visual acuity, but more attention should be paid on the prevention.
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 2009年第1期177-178,共2页 International Eye Science
关键词 眼创伤 统计 分析 eye injuries data analysis statistics
作者简介 尹小磊,男,主治医师,研究方向:视神经损伤修复。 通讯作者:叶剑,眼科主任,主任医师,教授,博士生导师.ye-jian1979@163.com
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