摘要
目的:为进一步在医院药房推广应用全自动药品单剂量分包机(下简称自动分包机)提供参考。方法:介绍自动分包机应用前的准备工作及其工作程序,分析其使用优点、差错原因及相关应用问题。结果:自动分包机的应用提高了工作效率,改善了药品的卫生状况,确保了安全用药,完善了药品管理,但有时也会出现医疗差错。本次调查医嘱49059条,出现差错236条,差错率为0.48%。结论:自动分包机具有很高的应用价值,符合药房自动化的趋势,但仍需进一步完善。
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the generalization of automatic unit dose tablet sorting and counting machine (ATM) in hospital pharmacy. METHODS: The preparative work and the working procedure of the ATM were introduced, and the advantages, the causes of medication errors and the problems related to the application of the ATM were analyzed. RESULTS: ATM helped to enhance the dispensing efficiency, improve the sanitation of drugs, ensure drug safety to great extent and improve the drug control. However, sometimes it might bring about medication errors. 236 (0.48%) of the total 49 059 medical orders analyzed in our study were found to be of medication errors. CONCLUSIONS: ATM has great application value. The wide use of ATM is consistent with the tendency of pharmacy automation, yet its use remains to be further improved.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期273-275,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
全自动药品单剂量分包机
药房自动化
药学服务
Automatic unit- dose tablet sorting and counting machine
Pharmacy automation
Pharmaceutical care
作者简介
主管药师。研究方向:临床药学。电话:010—66876294。E-mail:xiaoa63@yahoo.com.cn