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黑木耳超微粉多糖相对分子质量分布及降血脂功能研究 被引量:28

Relative Molecular Weight Distribution and Reducing Blood Lipid Function of Polysaccharides in Ultra-fine Grinding Powder of Auricularia Auricula
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摘要 采用酸法对黑木耳粗粉和超微粉多糖进行分离提取。研究了超微粉粗多糖DEAE-Cellul ose52离子交换层析的分离纯化工艺。样品分出两个峰,将超微粉与两个组分收集后浓缩,采用HPLC法分析多糖组成及相对分子质量分布,并做黑木耳超微粉多糖与粗粉多糖的降血脂功能动物试验。结果表明,最佳分离条件为:洗脱液浓度0.25mol/L,流速200s/mL,上样质量浓度3.5mg/mL。黑木耳经超微粉碎后多糖相对分子质量降低明显;相对于未经超微粉碎获得的粗多糖,超微粉碎后得到的多糖具有更明显的降血脂作用。 The polysaccharides of ultra-fine powder from Auricularia auriculars was extracted from coarse powder and ultra-fine powder by acid method, and the optimal purificative conditions of DEAE-Cellulose 52 Ion-Exchange Chro- matography were studied in this paper. Concentration of NaCl is 0.25 mol/L, flow rate is 200 s/mL, the concentration of the adding sample is 3.5 mg/mL. The ultra-fine powder and two components were collected and concentrated, then the constitutes of polysaccharide and the distribution of relative molecular weight were analyzied together with the ultra-fine powder by HPLC. After albinic mice were fed with polysaccharides from ultra-fine grinding powder and coarse powder of Auricularia auricular, the changes of serum triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (TC) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in mice showed thatuhra-fine grinding powder of Auricularia auricular had stronger function of reducing blood lipid.
出处 《中国食品学报》 EI CAS CSCD 2008年第6期23-32,共10页 Journal of Chinese Institute Of Food Science and Technology
基金 黑龙江省教育厅科研项目(11511094)
关键词 黑木耳 多糖 超微粉碎 分离纯化 降血脂 Auricularia auricula Polysaccharides Ultra-fine grinding Isolating and purification Reducinz blood lipid
作者简介 杨春瑜,女,1975年出生,副教授 通讯作者:夏文水
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