摘要
目的:探讨6%贺斯(HS)联合自血回输在异位妊娠急性失血性休克患者麻醉中的临床意义。方法:50例患者随机分为6%贺斯联合自血回输(HSAT)组和林格液联合异体输血(RLHT)组,每组25例。HSAT组:以6%贺斯5ml/kg6~10min内静滴,采用非洗涤方式回收腹腔内出血,回收血总量不超过1500ml,及时回输给患者。RLHT组:先行林格液(RL)1000~1500ml以1.0~1.5ml/(kg·min)的速度静滴,然后输注异体血。结果:50例患者均抢救成功,HSAT组血压回升时间为(12.3±2.5)min,RLHT组回升时间为(21.3±3.7)min,两者比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);HSAT组输血反应发生较少。结论:贺斯联合自血回输是救治异位妊娠急性失血性休克的有效措施。
Objective: To discuss the clinical significance, of 6% HS combined autotransfusion in the anesthesia of patients with ectopic pregnancy acute hemorrhagic shock. Methods: 50 patients were randomly divided into 6% HS combined autotransfusion (HSAT) group and Ringer-Locke liquor combined allogeneic transfusion (RLHT) group, with 25 patients in each group. Patients in HSAT group were treated with 6% HS with an amount of 5 ml/kg to be intravenously infused within 6- 10 minutes, and the intra-abdominal blood was recycled via non-washing methods and transfused into patients immediately, and the amount of blood did not exceed 1500 ml. Patients in RLHT group were treated with 1000 -1500 ml RL with a drip speed of 1.0-1.5 ml/(kg.min), and then the aUogeneic blood was transfused into the body. Results: 50 patients were successfully rescued, the blood pressure recovery time in HSAT group was (12.3±2.5) min, and that in RLHT group was (21.3±_ 3.7) min, a significant difference was observed between them (P〈0.05). The transfusion reactions occurred less in HSAT group than RLHT group. Conclusion: HS combined autotransfusion is an effective treatment of the acute hemorrhagic shock of ectopic pregnancy.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2009年第2期9-11,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
异位妊娠
贺斯
自血回输
休克
Ectopic pregnancy
HS
Autotransfusion
Shock