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基于复Ginzburg-Landau方程的双核光纤中调制不稳定性的仿真研究 被引量:2

Simulation of the modulation instability in dual-core optical fiber based on complex Ginzburg-Landau equation
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摘要 在双核光纤光学系统中,应用复Ginzburg-Landau方程,研究了连续波的不稳定性问题.双核光纤光学系统是由一个非线性离散主核和一个线性附核构成的.研究发现,在线性微扰下存在调制不稳定性.系统仿真结果表明:如果充分考虑调制不稳定性,则该系统将产生规则或者不规则的脉冲序列.反之,如果不考虑调制不稳定性它将产生一连串具有连续增长振幅的离散峰.这表明在反常群速度色散情况下,一串归零脉冲的峰值或者单一归零脉冲峰值仍然是增强的.在光纤中产生归零序列脉冲源,这一研究结果对全光纤通信有一定的价值,对光纤光学及物理学其他领域的研究也有一定的参考价值. Instability of the continuous-wave states in a dual-core optical fiber system is investigated based on the complex Ginzburg- Landau equation. The dual-core optical fiber system consists of an active nonlinear dispersive core and a linear passive core. The modulation instability (MI) conditions are found from linearized equations for small perturbations. Simulations of the full system demonstrate that the development of the MI in the former regime leads to the establishment of a regular or chaotic array of pulses if the MI saturates, or a chain of well-separated peaks with continuously growing amplitudes if the instability does not saturate. It indicates that the peak value of multiple return-to-zero (RZ) pulses or a single RZ pulse will be amplified and the RZ pulse sources emerge in the optical fiber in the anomalous group velocity dispersion regime. This research can be used as the resource of the optical fiber telecommunications and will be useful for the study of the fibre optics and physics and also in some other fields.
出处 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第12期7705-7711,共7页 Acta Physica Sinica
关键词 光孤子 复GINZBURG-LANDAU方程 双核光纤 调制不稳定性 soliton, complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, dual-core fiber, modulational instability
作者简介 E—mail:dws20022000@yahoo.com.cn
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