摘要
18世纪英法商业战争是英国原始积累的形式之一,战争的任务主要是解决世界殖民地和海洋贸易的霸主问题,从而决定未来谁将成为占据主导地位的工业国,这场战争对英国工业革命的产生起了直接的推动作用。战争的结果使英国的军事和经济力量相得益彰,增强了综合竞争力,从而迈出了工业革命的第一步;战争形成的强大军事力量,也带动国内社会经济的繁荣,为工业革命准备了坚实的物质基础;因战争带回的巨大财源,为工业革命的发生提供了经济动力;战争后英国人将关注的重心转向了生产,随着海外市场的扩大,更保证了工业革命的稳固开展。
In the 18th century,the Commercial wars with France are a means of primitive accumulations for Britain.The primary task of war was to seize the world colony, gain the hegemony of sea trade and to decide who was going to take the lead as an industrial country. Tiffs war was a direst impetus to the British Industrial Revolution. It builded up British military power, boosted the British economy, strengthened Britain' s overall competiveness, and laid a solid base for the Industrial Revolution. The great fortune brought by the war pushed the Industrial Revolution forward. After the war, the Brits shifted their attention to production. The war expanded Britain's overseas market and provides a sound environment for the Industrial Revolution.
出处
《成都大学学报(教育科学版)》
2008年第11期92-93,96,共3页
Journal of Chendu University:Educational Sciences Edition
关键词
英国
工业革命
军事力量
生产
推动力量
Britain
the British Industrial Revolution
military power
production
impetus
作者简介
张佳音(1959-),女,四川省团校讲师。