摘要
目的探讨影响护士亚健康状态的相关因素，为有效预防和控制护士的亚健康状态提供科学依据。方法对菏泽市立医院823名在岗护士进行问卷调查，包括护士的一般情况、亚健康状态症状、亚健康状态的影响因素。采用Logistic多元回归分析护士亚健康状态的影响因素。结果89.0%（713/801）的护士处于亚健康状态；不均衡饮食、消毒剂污染、缺乏睡眠、职业紧张是主要的危险因素（P〈0.05）。结论护士亚健康状态严重，培养良好的饮食习惯和作息规律、改善工作环境、缓解职业紧张是预防护士亚健康状态的有效措施。
Objective To explore the related factors of influencing the sub-health state in nurses, and to provide scientific evidence to prevent and control the occupational exposure. Methods 823 nurses of Heze municipal hospital were selected. The questionnaire included the followings ： general state of health, symptom of sub-health and risk factors on sub-health. Then the risk factors were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression. Results 89. 0% （713/801） of the nurses were in the sub-health state recently. Factors as imbalanced diet, antiseptics pollution, insufficient sleep, occupational stress were the major risk factors of sub-health （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions To cultivate the satisfactory eating and sleeping habit, to improve the working environment, and to relieve the occupational stress may be the effective measures to prevent sub-health in nurses.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2008年第26期2746-2749,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
作者简介
通信作者：韩翠珍，Email：sulixia6868@163．com.
