摘要
目的:分析脑卒中患者的住院日及其影响因素,为缩短脑卒中患者的住院日提供依据。方法:用SPSS统计软件对2004年1月至12月共1434例脑卒中患者的住院日进行单因素方差分析、多元逐步回归分析。结果:影响住院日的主要因素是:尿路感染、交费方式、心脏疾病、呼吸道感染、言语障碍和住院科室。各个因素与住院日均呈正相关,其中尿路感染的作用强度最强,标准回归系数是0.221。结论:控制院内感染,强化医保管理,提高费用意识和诊疗水平是缩短平均住院日的有效措施。
Objective： To evaluate the current status of LOS （length of stay） of stroke and its influencing factors. Methods： The studied population included 1434 patients who were admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College. The influencing factors was analyzed with ANOVA and multivariate regression analysis. Results： The length of stay was correlated strongly with urinary tract infection, medical insurance systems, heart disease, respiratory infection, dysphonia and ward. LOS was correlated strongly with urinary tract infection （β=0.221）. Conculsion： Controlling hospital infection, strengthening medical insurance management, effective ways to shorten the length of stay cerebrovascular accident; co-payment rate and improving treatment technology are the of stroke.
出处
《温州医学院学报》
CAS
2008年第5期459-461,共3页
Journal of Wenzhou Medical College
基金
温州市科技局科研基金资助项目(Y2004A014)
作者简介
石玲燕（1976-），女，浙江台州人，住院医师，医学硕士。
