摘要
向心结构和离心结构的对立在复合词和短语中的表现不一样,短语都是向心结构,并未形成真正的向心和离心的对立,而复合词中存在着大量的离心结构。从认知语言学的角度分析,离心结构复合词有着深刻的语义认知基础。把向心结构理论贯彻到复合词范围,并探索其语义认知动因,对理论发展、语言现象本体研究都有着积极的意义。
The opposition between endoeentrie construction and exoeentrie construction in compound words is not the same as it is in phrases Constructions of phrases are endocentric, showcasing not a real opposition between endoeentrie and exoeentrie. However, there are many exoeentrie constructions in compound words. From cognitive linguistics angles, exocentric compound words have a profound semantic and cognitive base. The implementation of endoeentrie construction theory through the scope of compound word and exploration of the semantic and cognitive motivation should be concentrated on, which is of positive significance to develop the theory and the ontology study of language phenomena.
出处
《首都师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期91-97,共7页
Journal of Capital Normal University：Social Science Edition
基金
北京市教委人文社科研究项目:北京话儿童词汇--语义系统发展研究
项目号:SM200710028003
关键词
离心结构
向心结构
转喻
词类范畴的连续性
endocentrie construction
exoeentrie construction
metonymy
the continuity of word-class categories
作者简介
颜红菊，女，湖南宜章人，湖南科技大学人文学院副教授，文学博士。（湖南湘潭411201）
