摘要
《老乞大》是高丽、朝鲜人学习汉语的会话教材,流传了几百年。我们通过对谚解本《老乞大》中"子"、"儿"、"们"、"头"、"家"、"生"六个词缀进行共时描写和历时梳理、分析,可以了解到元末明初北方口语中词缀的使用情况,以及这些词缀在近代汉语史上的发展演变。
Book of Laoqida Adage is an oral textbook for the Koreans to learn Chinese language. It has been in use for hundreds of years.This paper aims to make both synchronic and diachronic description of the six affixes such as Zi, Er, Men, Tou, Tian and Sheng of the Chinese characters. We can obtain the concept of the affix usage in oral Chinese in north China during the period of the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1297-136g). The above-mentioned affixes can be varied and developed in the Chinese language progress.
出处
《湖南城市学院学报》
2008年第4期31-33,共3页
Journal of Hunan City Univeristy
关键词
老乞大
近代汉语
词缀
Book of Laoqida Adage
modem Chinese language
affix
作者简介
毛丽(1963-),女,湖南岳阳人,副教授,硕士生,主要从事对外汉语教学研究。