摘要
目的:了解某地区军地医院收治的汶川地震伤员在救治过程中的心理学情况。方法:通过查阅伤员的病例以了解他们的基本信息和病情状况,采用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)来反映地震伤员的心理健康水平,同时辅助自制的调查表格以调查伤员在救助过程中的心理学变化情况。结果:地震伤员在救助初期焦虑等症状较明显,救助后期心理健康水平有所恢复。结论:汶川地震对伤员的心理造成了极大的创伤,及时进行伤员的心理干预极其重要。
Objective： To investigate the psychological state of the patients from Wenchuan Earthquake treated in some local and military hospitals. Methods： We consulted the general data and pathogenetic condition of 116 patients from the earthquake-stricken area of Sichuan, studied their mental health using the Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA） and investigated their psychological changes during the rescue and treatment with self-designed questionnaires. Results： The earthquake patients manifested obvious anxiety in the initial stage and their mental health was gradually improved towards the end of the rescue process. Conclusion： Wenchuan Earthquake caused great psychological trauma in the earthquake patients, for whom timely psychological intervention is of utmost importance.
出处
《医学研究生学报》
CAS
2008年第7期745-746,749,共3页
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
关键词
汶川地震
心理学
Wenchuan earthquake
Psychology
作者简介
杨国斌（1961-），男，安徽和县人，主任医师，医学学士，从事医院管理专业。
通讯作者：易学明（1954-），男，安徽蒙城人，主任医师，教授，博士研究生导师，从事医院管理专业。
