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水溶性的CdSe/CdS/ZnS量子点的合成及表征 被引量:15

Synthesis and Characterization of Water-soluble CdSe/CdS/ZnS Core-shell Quantum Dots
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摘要 用L-半胱氨酸盐(Cys)作为稳定剂,合成了水溶性的双壳结构的CdSe/CdS/ZnS半导体量子点。吸收光谱和荧光光谱结果表明,双壳结构的CdSe/CdS/ZnS纳米微粒比单一的CdSe核纳米粒子和单核壳结构的CdSe/CdS纳米粒子具有更优异的发光特性。用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、ED、XRD、XPS和FTIR等方法对CdSe核和双壳层的CdSe/CdS/ZnS纳米微粒的结构、分散性及形貌分别进行了表征。 The water-soluble CdSe/CdS/ZnS core-shell quantum dots(QDs) have been prepared by using L-cysteine as stabilizer in aqueous phase.The optical properties of CdSe core and the influence of shell CdS and two-shelled CdS/ZnS on the CdSe core were studied by UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy.As compared to the CdSe core,the absorption peaks and the maximum emission wavelengths of CdSe/CdS,CdSe/CdS/ZnS core-shell structure showed a slight redshift.The remarkable emission enhancements in intensity were observed with factors of 3.7,4.5 for CdSe/CdS and CdSe/CdS/ZnS QDs,respectively.TEM,ED and XPS were used to characterize the size,shape and composition of prepared nanoparticles.The results of FTIR show that sulfur and oxygen atom in L-cysteine molecules take part in coordination with metal ions on the surface of the nanoparticles.These results disclose that the as prepared CdSe/CdS/ZnS QDs in this report have the superior chemical stability and favorable photoluminescence properties.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第7期1142-1147,共6页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(No.20275016) 创新研究群体项目(No.20521503) 国家留学人员回国项目基金资助
关键词 L-半胱氨酸 CDSE CdSe/CdS/ZnS 量子点 L-cysteine,CdSe,CdSe/CdS/ZnS,quantum dots
作者简介 杨芳芳,女,26岁,硕士研究生;研究方向:分子光谱及生物分析化学。 通讯联系人。E-mail:jsyu@nju.edu.cn
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