摘要
目的:探讨肺曲菌病的临床和病理学特点。方法:对41例经病理及临床证实为肺曲菌病的临床及病理资料进行回顾性分析。结果:肺曲菌病的临床表现无特异性。本组原发曲菌病10例,继发曲菌病21例,其中,肺脓肿8例,肺结核、支气管囊肿各4例,支气管扩张症3例,肺癌2例(含1例同时合并肺癌和肺结核),支气管肺炎1例。X线及CT主要征象包括斑片状、片状或点片状渗出影。结论:肺曲菌病的临床和影像学表现多种多样,认识不足容易导致误诊,支气管镜活检有利于临床诊断并进行治疗。
Objective:To study clinical diagnosis and pathologic features of pulmonary aspergillosis.Methods:41 cases verified by pathology and clinical diagnosis, collected for clinical and pathological features were retrospectively analyzed. Results:The clinical features of pulmonary aspergillosis had no special manifestations. Primary pulmonary aspergillosis was 10 cases. Secondary pulmonary aspergillosis was 21 cases, among them lung abscess was 8 cases, lung tuberculosis and bronchial cyst was 4 cases respectively, bronchiectasis was 3 cases, lung cancer was 2 cases, bronchopneumonia was 1 case. X-ray and CT main imaging which include spot sheet or sheet infiltrating sign (31/41).Conclusion:Clinical and imaging manifestations of pulmonary aspergillosis is varied which lead to misdiagnosis if lack of understanding. It is valu- aide of lung bronchoscopic biopsy for pulmonary aspergillosis and therapy.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2008年第16期60-61,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
肺疾病
曲菌病
病理
Pulmonary disease
Aspergillosis
Pathology