摘要
目的降低化疗药物所致静脉炎的发生率,减轻患者的痛苦,提高患者对护理工作的满意度。方法将100例化疗患者随机分为循环管理护理组(PDCA组)和常规化疗护理组(常规组);PDCA组从化疗前1d至该化疗周期结束后7d采用循环管理。结果PDCA组静脉炎的发生率比常规组低(P<0.05),两组静脉炎发生率差异有统计学意义。结论运用PDCA循环管理能有效地预防化疗所致静脉炎的发生,起到减轻患者痛苦、提高患者生存质量及护理质量的作用。
Objective To reduce the ratio of phlebitis that caused by chemical therapy in order to alleviated the pain of patients and give satisfaction to patients. Methods： 100 patients, who underwent chemotherapy, were randomized into 2 groups： the PDCA Cycle management group and the conventionality nursing group. The PDCA Cycle management group received the PDCA Cycle management from one day before chemotherapy to seven days after the ending of the chemotherapeutic cycle. Results：The ratio of phlebitis-in PDCA Cycle group was lower than that of the conventionality nursing group （P〈 0.05）, There was significantly difference in 2 groups. Conclusions： Use PDCA Cycle management had the effects in preventing the phlebitis caused by chemotherapy, reducing suffering in patients, enhancing the patients＇ living quality.
