摘要
目的:探讨车祸导致颅脑外伤后智力受损情况及其影响因素。方法:对190例颅脑外伤患者资料进行回顾性分析。结果:智力受损者177例(93.2%)。中重度智力受损组颅内血肿、颅骨骨折、脑干损伤以及≥3个脑叶同时受损的发生率均明显高于轻度智力受损组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:颅脑外伤所致智力障碍发生率较高,智力受损与颅脑外伤严重程度和受伤部位有明显的相关性。
Objective： To explore the intelligence impairment of patients with brain injury caused by traffic accidents and the influence factors. Method：The data of 190 cases with brain injury were analyzed retrospectively. Results：Of the 190 cases, 177 （93.2%） suffered from intelligence impairment. The occurrence rates of intracranial hematoma, skull fracture, brain stem and over three brain lobes injuries were significantly higher in moderate and severe intelligence impairment groups than in the mild one （P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：The incidence of intelligence impairment associated with brain injury is quite high, and the intelligence impairment is correlated with the severity and locations of brain injury.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2008年第3期174-175,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
关键词
颅脑外伤
智力受损
brain injury
intelligence impairment
作者简介
通信作者：李江涌，Email：whlijiangyong@163．com
