摘要
目的:评价干扰素α(IFN-α)对肝炎病毒相关性血小板减少症患者的疗效。方法:对20例肝炎病毒相关性血小板减少症患者进行IFN-α治疗,IFN-α具体用法:3MU,皮下注射,1周2次,至少2个月。结果:20例患者中男性14例,女性6例,中位年龄36.5(7~50)岁。HBV阳性15例,HCV阳性4例,HBV和HCV同时阳性1例。所有患者均以血小板减少为首发表现,没有肝硬化、门静脉高压或脾脏明显增大的证据。9例患者获得完全反应(CR),6例部分反应(PR),2例次要反应(MR),CR率45%,总有效率85%,血小板反应持久。应用IFN-α治疗没有严重的不良反应。结论:IFN-α是治疗肝炎病毒相关性血小板减少症切实有效的方法。
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of α-interferon (IFN-α) for the treatment of patients with hepatitis-virus related thrombocytopenia. Method: Twenty patients with hepatitis virus related thrombocytopenia were treated with IFN-α. IFN-α was given at the dose of 3MU subcutaneously twice a week for at least 2 months. Resuit:Among the 20 patients, 14 were males and 6 females, with median age of 36.5 years (7-50). HBV (hepatitis B virus) infection was revealed in 15 patients, HCV (hepatitis C virus) in 4, HBV and HCV co-infection in 1. All the patients presented with thrombocytopenia as the chief complaint and no evidence of cirrhosis, portal hypertension or significant splenomegaly. Complete response (CR) was achieved in 9 patients, partial response (PR) in 6 and minor response (MR) in 2. CR rate was 45% and overall response rate (OR) was 85%. Sustained platelet response was observed. There was no severe side-effect of IFN-α. Conclusion: IFN-α might be practicable and effective for the treatment of patients with hepatitis virus related thrombocytopenia.
出处
《临床血液学杂志》
CAS
2008年第3期229-232,共4页
Journal of Clinical Hematology
作者简介
杨仁池,E-mail:rcyang65@163.com