摘要
太赫兹波(terahertz,THz,T-ray)是指频率介于0.1~10THz之间的电磁辐射,在电磁波谱上位于微波和远红外线之间。大多数爆炸物、毒品在此波段有特征吸收。与在公共安全领域检测武器、爆炸物、毒品等危险品的传统方法相比,太赫兹辐射能量低,不会产生电离辐射,也不会引起安全担忧。而且,太赫兹波对于衣物等大多数包装材料有很强的穿透力,对物质的检测可以做到高灵敏、无损伤和远距离,因此在反恐、毒品、安全检测等方面具有显著潜在优势。文章介绍了国内外太赫兹时域光谱技术(terahertz timedomainspectroscopy,THz-TDS)在爆炸物及毒品检测方面的研究最新进展;详细讨论了黑索金(RDX)的研究现状,并初步探讨了影响实验结果的几种因素。
Terahertz waves(THz, T-ray) lie between far-infrared and microwave in electromagnetic spectrum with frequency from 0. 1 to 10 THz. Many explosives and illicit drugs show characteristic spectral features in the terahertz. Compared with conventional methods of detecting a variety of threats, such as weapons, explosives and illegal drugs, THz radiation is low fre- quency and non-ionizing, and does not give rise to safety concerns. Moreover, THz can penetrate many barrier materials, such as clothing and common packaging materials. THz technique has. a great potential and advantage in antiterrorism and security inspection of explosives and illegal drugs due to the ability of high-sensitivity, nondestructive and stand-off inspection of many substances. The present paper summarizes the latest progress in the application of terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) to explosives and illegal drugs. Studies on RDX are discussed in details and many factors affecting experiments are also intro- duced.
出处
《光谱学与光谱分析》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期966-969,共4页
Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
基金
上海市基础重大项目(06dj14008)
国家自然科学基金项目(10675158)资助
关键词
太赫兹时域光谱
爆炸物
毒品
检测
THz-TDS, Explosive, Illegal drug
Detection and identification
作者简介
刘桂锋,1980年生,中国科学院上海应用物理所在读硕士研究生e-mail:liuguifeng29@163.com.
通讯联系人e-maihwfwang@sinap.ac.cn