摘要
先秦儒学是人学,而友道是人道的一种。朋友是一历史概念,各家对《论语》中朋友的注解不同,从而对孔子的交友之道的理解也不一致。依据《论语》文本,从外延、内涵两方面来看朋友的特征,"友直、友谅、友多闻","以友辅仁"是朋友的内涵。具体实践层面,即如何交友,涉及交友的基础、途径、社会条件、规范、原则、心理条件等等。"乐"是交友的收获,是"道"乐的一种表现。
Confucianism in Pre - Qin period is human theory, and the way of making friends belongs to doctrines of humanity. Friend has its own historic change. Different scholars explained different meanings of friend when they understood Analects of Confucius, so they had various positions on making friends. According to Analects of Confucius, we can comprehend many traits of friend from surface and essence. Having made friends in practice, we need to consider the basis, means, social condition, standard, principle, psychological factor and so on. Associating with friends make you joyful, this is part of benevolence and happiness.
出处
《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期56-58,共3页
Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
友
信
直
谅
多闻
仁
friend
faith
honest
sincere
profound
benevolence
作者简介
侯步云（1980-），女，河北邢台人，西北大学博士生，从事中国儒学史研究。
