摘要
目的:探讨胎膜早破的发病与分娩方式、对母儿结局的影响及其早期合理的临床处理措施。方法:回顾性分析2004年9月～2007年12月就诊的874例无妊娠合并症及并发症的产妇资料(其中胎膜早破者430例,胎膜未破者444例作为对照组),比较其最终的分娩方式以及母儿的结局。结果:胎膜早破组的早产率为18.3%、剖宫产率为8.2%、新生儿窒息率为4.1%,对照组早产率为4.6%、剖宫产率为2.3%、新生儿窒息率为0.8%,两组间数据在统计学上有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:胎膜早破与难产的关系密切。应重视胎膜早破发生的原因,加强孕前和孕期保健,降低胎膜早破发生率。并对不同孕周的胎膜早破患者加强临床监护,给予正确处理,减少母儿并发症。
Objective： To study the relationship among premature rupture of membranes and delivery style and prenatal complications and to study the early intervention of clinical procedures. Methods： 874 cases of lying - in women without pregnant complications and other diseases were analyzed from September 2004 to December 2007, including 430 cases of premature rupture of membranes and 444 con- trols. The final delivery style and the maternal and children＇s termination were compared. Results： The rates of preterm birth, cesarean section, asphyxia in premature rupture of membranes were higher significantly than those of controls. Conclusion： The premature rupture of membranes is the cause of dystopia. We should pay much attention on premature rupture of membranes and patients of premature rupture of membranes with different week of pregnancy should be treated with different methods to decrease the prenatal complications.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第14期1925-1926,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
胎膜早破
Premature rupture of membranes
