摘要
目前眼动仪的开发主要采用电流记录法、电磁感应法和光学记录法(包括角膜反射法和虹膜—巩膜反射法)三种技术;高速、高精确度,与高新技术相结合,开发与应用更趋于自然,多样化是眼动仪的发展特点;在运动心理领域应用眼动仪呈现了研究生态学效度的提高,视觉信息的有效获得与反馈的特点;本领域先进仪器的应用比其他领域少,自然环境条件下仪器的使用受限,记录视觉纵深变化的功能不能较好地实现,现有头盔式眼动仪在数据采集和处理上还未达到记录阅读眼动状况仪器系统的水平,眼动仪与反应时测试仪等反映心理认知特点的仪器的结合还未能实现是当前运动心理领域应用眼动仪存在的主要局限。
Currently,the development of eye-movement measuring device mainly focuses on electric current-recording method, magnetic-induction method and optical-recording method which includes corneal reflection and iris-scleral reflection methods. The developing features of the device are high-speed, high-accuracy, integration with new and advanced techniques and more natural and varied in its development and application. Application of it in the field of sport psychology has the following two characteristics., the increase of ecological effects in research and the effective acquisition and feedback of visual information. Limits of it in this field are that application of advanced devices in this field is less than in other field; there are limitations using the device under natural conditions the function of recording eye-movement in-depth has not been realized; the current helmet-type of eye-movement measuring device has not reached the level of recording the eye-movement status in the device system in data collecting and processing ; the combination of eye-movement measuring device and devices reflecting cognitive features such as reaction-time measurement device has not been fulfilled.
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
2007年第2期43-45,48,共4页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
关键词
眼动仪
电流记录法
电磁感应记录法
光学记录法
角膜反射法
虹膜—巩膜反射法
Eye-movement measuring device
Electric current-recording method ~ Magnet-ic-induction method^Optical-recording method~ Corneal reflection method
Iris-scleral reflection method
作者简介
张森（1982-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为运动心理学；
李京城（1960-），男，湖南人，博士，教授，研究方向为青少年学生体育参与的心理动力。
