摘要
我国有18 000 km的大陆海岸线和14 000多km的岛屿海岸线,是世界上海岸线最长的国家之一。但我国的海岸线系数仅为0.001 88,在世界沿海国家中占第94位,这又说明我国海岸线资源是极其宝贵的。我们必须珍惜每一寸海岸线,尽可能地做到合理利用。本文旨在对我国海岸线的变迁及其原因进行归纳和总结,对我国海岸线遭受破坏的情况和原因进行分析,在此基础上,提出加强我国海岸线保护的建议。
There are 18 000 km of continental coastline and more than 14 000 km island coastline in China.China is one of the countries with the longest coastline. But the coastline coefficient of China is only 0.001 88, which rates the 94th in the worldwide coastal countries, indicating that the Chinese coastline resource is of tremendous value. Thus we should treasure every inch of coastline and make application as reasonable as possible. This paper is designed to conclude and summarize the evolution of Chinese coastline and its reason, and analyze the situations of the damaged coastline and its reason. On this basis, the strategy choice is proposed to strengthen the preservation and management of Chinese coastline.
出处
《地质调查与研究》
2008年第1期28-32,共5页
Geological Survey and Research
基金
国家软科学研究计划指导性项目:我国海洋资源开发和海洋经济发展战略与政策研究(2003DGQ1B181)
关键词
海岸线
变迁
保护
建议
coastline
evolution
preservation and management
strategy choice
作者简介
范晓婷(1963-),女,学士,主要从事海岸带可持续发展与海洋战略政策方面的研究。