摘要
文章系统地综述了当前国内外对表层地球系统研究的现状、发展趋势，提出从人地系统动力学入手，深入开展可持续发展理论与方法研究的基本内容，以期表述人类活动对地球系统的影响——地球系统演变之“人类驱动力”
The earth system can be divided into three sub systems such as the fluid earth system, solid earth system and surface earth system. In this paper today and future of the dynamics of the surface earth system are mainly discussed and the main contents of the dynamics are put forward. The dynamics of surface earth system is also a part of earth system science, which covers three fields such as the land use/cover dynamics, the dynamics ecosystem of landscape and the mornitoring of the earth surface changes using remote sensing techniques in the research of earth system science of Northern America. In this paper, the dynamics of surface earth system contains recognition of changes of the surface earth system drived by human, modelling the changes, distinguishing their driving forces from natural and human integrated creations and simulating the changes. The dynamics of the surface earth system is a very important science foundation to understand and shape regional sustainable development, and is also a very useful means to make the policy of regional natural resource developing.
出处
《地学前缘》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1997年第2期201-211,共11页
Earth Science Frontiers
关键词
表层地球系统
人地系统动力学
人类驱动力
surface earth system, dynamics of human earth, sustainable development, human driving forces
