摘要
踝关节骨折均为关节内骨折,损伤机制复杂,多合并韧带损伤及关节脱位。现就踝关节骨折的解剖、生理特点、分型、诊断及治疗进行综述。对踝关节骨折应全面、综合处理,以恢复踝关节解剖结构及其稳定性,并注意软组织的修复及下胫腓联合分离的固定,必要时行踝关节融合或置换术。
Ankle fractures are intra-artieular fracture. The mechanism of injury is usually complicated. Many fractures have a combination of ligamentous injury and dislocation of the joint. Ankle fractures should be reduced in order to recover its anatomie structure and stability. Reduction involves reconstructing the injury soft tissue,fixing the tibial-fibular syndesmosis, fusion of the ankle joint or even ankle joint replacement if needed.
出处
《医学综述》
2008年第5期707-709,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
踝关节
骨折
诊断
治疗
Ankle joint
Fracture
Diagnosis
Treatment
