摘要
目的:探讨造血干细胞移植受者环孢素A(CsA)理想的血药浓度监测指标。方法:采用荧光偏振免疫(FPIA)法,对23例造血干细胞移植受者进行全血中CsA谷浓度(C0)及服药后2h血药浓度(C2)进行监测,并对数据进行归纳分析。结果:造血干细胞移植术后6月内C0平均值为(228·84±142·48)μg·L-1,C2平均值为(741·50±294·42)μg·L-1,C0+C2平均值为(970·34±391·18)μg·L-1,C2/C0平均值为(3·88±1·94)μg·L-1。结论:C0+C2和C2/C0作为CsA血药浓度监测指标合理,更能全面反映CsA体内药物暴露情况,并能监测CsA肝、肾毒性。
OBJECTIVE: To study the optimal monitoring indexes of plasma concentration of cyclosporine A (CsA) in patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. METHODS: The lowest CsA concentration (C0) and the highest CsA concentration (C2) in 23 hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients were detected by FPIA. All the data were analyzed statistically. RESULTS: Within 6 months after hematopoietic stem cell transplanttion, C0, C2, C0+ C2 and C2/C0 in the recipients were (228.84±142.48) μg·L^-1, (741.50±294.42) μg·L^-1, (970.34±391.18) μg·L^-1 and (3.88±1.94) μg·L^-1, respectively. CONCLUSION : As reasonable monitoring indexes for the plasma concentration of CsA, C0+ C2 and C2/C0 can comprehensively reflect the exposure of drug in body and monitor the toxicity of CsA in liver and kidney.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第8期584-586,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
南京市医学科技发展项目(ykk05086)
关键词
造血干细胞移植
环孢素A
血药浓度
监测指标
荧光偏振免疫法
Hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Cyclosporine A
Blood drug concentration
Monitoring index
Fluorescence polarization immunoassay
作者简介
副主任药师。研究方向:治疗药物监测及药学信息。电话:025—83304616—66662。E—mail:gyyptx@yahoo.com.cn
通讯作者:主任药师。研究方向:医院药学。电话:025-83304616-66660