摘要
目的通过对社区脑卒中高危人群的脑卒中预防干预,探索社区脑卒中综合防治的途径。方法在我院所辖社区居民中,选取符合脑卒中高危人群条件的674例社区居民,经由培训的护士对脑卒中高危人群进行问卷调查及医学体验,实施以健康教育和健康促进为主导的预防脑卒中综合干预。结果干预后高危人群的体质指数、血压、体重、血糖、血脂水平较干预前下降,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）：吸烟、饮酒、高脂饮食等不良生活习惯明显改善。结论在社区建立实施健康教育长效机制,全面开展社区预防,对于脑卒中的预防与控制具有极其重要的意义。
Objective To explore the community nursing intervention on cerebral hemorrhage in the high-risk people.Methods 674 community inhabitants who met the requirements of high-risk factors of cerebral hemorrhage were selected.They were investigated with questionnaire by well-trained nurses and received integrated health services,which included health assessment,physical check up,counseling curative treatment and health education.Results The high-risk group＇s health indexes such as MRI,blood pressure,weight,blood-sugar and blood-fat after the community nursing intervention were better than before they were（P〈0.05）.The high-risk group＇s bad habits such as smoking,drinking,high fat diet and so on improved obviously.Conclusions It is great helpful for preventing and controlling cerebral hemorrhage occurrence that to develop community prevention and carry out long-term health education in the community.
出处
《现代护理》
2008年第3期299-300,共2页
Modern Nursing
关键词
社区护理
脑卒中
高危人群
Community health nursing
Cerebral hemorrhage
High-risk people
作者简介
蒲莉，女，1961年出生，大专，主管护师，护士长。
