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明清官府下行文书述略:以徽州诉讼文书为例 被引量:5

DOCUMENTS ISSUED TO THE LOWER LEVELS OF THE MING AND QING GOVERNMENT——taking Huizhou litigation writs as an example
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摘要 文章对徽州诉讼文书中官府下行文书的格式进行了介绍,最后指出:明清时期官府下行指令文书,在案件审理中难以避免。下行文书都有比较固定的格式,除了各自的运用略有差异外,其上下沟通和协调办案的作用是相同的。它展现了上下官府间在办案中行文往来、批复审转的一般实态。 In this paper, the author introduces the format of government documents issued to the lower levels which is a form of Huizhou litigation writ, and points out that it was unavoidable for the Ming and Qing government to issue documents to the lower levels when hearing a case. These documents were usually formulaic and had the same functions of communication between upper and lower levels and coordination when handling a case. They exhibit the real state of corresponding and transferring between government of different levels of the time.
作者 郑小春
机构地区 巢湖学院思政部
出处 《巢湖学院学报》 2008年第1期130-137,共8页 Journal of Chaohu University
关键词 徽州 下行文书 牌票 Huizhou document issued to the lower levels official document plate ticket writing slip notice
作者简介 郑小春(1972-),男,安徽巢湖人。巢湖学院副教授、博士,研究方向:徽州区域社会史、法制史。
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