摘要
目的探讨腹部叩诊法在小儿慢性胃炎检查中的作用，分析小儿慢性胃炎的临床特点。方法对腹部叩诊法初步定诊为慢性胃炎的小儿（20例）再行胃肠钡透（10例）与胃镜（10例）检查。比较3种方法的优缺点；此外，还总结并分析了2007-05～2007-08间的526例慢性胃炎患儿的临床资料。结果结果胃镜组均为浅表性胃炎，与叩诊法符合率达100％；胃肠钡透组阳性率30％，低于腹部扣诊法。差别有显著意义。结论腹部叩诊法是一种简单有效的助诊慢性胃炎的好方法；慢性胃炎的临床表现多种多样，发病率较高，值得临床医生关注。
Objective To discuss the action of abdominal percussion method in diagnosis and its characteristics of children chronic gastritis. Methods There were 20 cases who had underwent abdominal percussion to obtain diagnosis, and then the barium study and gastroscope were performed in each 10 cases. The clinical data of 526 cases of such disease were analyzed and comparison was taken for three methods. Results The results of gastroscope shown same with percussion 100% and barium study of gastritis was only 30% with gastroscope with P 〈 0.05. Conclusion The abdominal percussion might be a simple and effective diagnostic method for variety of clinical manifestation of chronic gastritis with high incidence.
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2008年第1期40-42,共3页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
小儿
慢性胃炎
症状
腹部叩诊法
Children
Chronic gastritis
Syptoms
Abdominal percussion
