摘要
目的:探讨Dkkl cDNA抗结肠癌的机制.方法:利用脂质体介导pcDNA3.1(+)Dkk1进行瞬时转染结肠癌细胞CT26和表达Dkk1的肝癌细胞HEPA1-6,转染后的细胞为实验组,转染空载体pcDNA3.1(+)的细胞和未转染的细胞分别为空载体组和未转染组,用MTT法检测CT26增殖、免疫印迹法检测细胞Dkk1,p53,Bcl-2和Bax的表达量.结果:MTT实验显示在570 nm的吸光度均值CT26实验组明显低于其空载体组和未转染组(0.779±0.025 vs 0.968±0.016,0.973±0.016),P<0.05);与CT26空载体组和未转染组相比,实验组p53,Bcl-2的表达量降低、而Dkk1、Bax表达增高.结论:外源Dkk1可反馈抑制突变型p53的生成,下调Bcl-2,增加Bax因子表达而抑制结肠癌的增殖.
AIM: To clone the cDNA of Dickkopf-1 (Dkk1) and to investigate its anti-colon carcinoma activity.
METHODS: Dkk1 cDNA was retrived from Mouse Embryo 9 dpc, DH10B cDNA library, and eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1(+) Dkk1 was constructed. Transfected CT26 colon carcinoma cells served as the experimental group, transfecfion empty vector pcDNA3.1(+) cells served as the empty vector group, and nontransfected cells as the non-transfected group. Proliferation of the CT26 colon carcinoma cells was measured by MTT assay. Expression of Dkk1, p53, Bcl-2 and Bax was detected by Western blotting.
RESULTS: Absorbance at 570 nm in the experimental group was lower than that in the empty vector and non-transfected groups (0.779±0.025 vs 0.968±0.016 and 0.973±0.016, P 〈 0.05). Compared with the empty vector and nontransfected groups, the level of p53 and Bcl-2 in CT26 cells was lower, and the level of Dkk1 and Bax was higher.
CONCLUSION: Inhibition of CT26 cell proliferation by Dkk1 expression may be mediated by Dkk1 blocking mutant p53, decreasing Bcl-2 and enhancing Bax expression.
出处
《世界华人消化杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第1期20-24,共5页
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
作者简介
李甲初,重庆医科大学生物化学与分子生物学硕士生,主要从事肿瘤分子生物学方面的研究.
通讯作者:曾昭淳,400016,重庆市渝中区医学院路1号,重庆医科大学生物化学与分子生物学教研室,重庆市生物化学与分子药理重点实验室.zengzc88@yahoo.com.cn电话:023-68485398