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门、急诊处方基本指标调查与用药分析 被引量:21

Prescriptions from Outpatient and Emergency Department:Survey of Essential Indicators and Analysis of Drug Use
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摘要 目的:了解我院门、急诊处方质量和用药情况。方法:采用回顾性调查方法,对我院门、急诊2006年4月12934张处方进行质量及不合理用药分析。结果:就诊人均用药品种为2.32种,人均药费为105.35元,注射剂应用率为21.22%,抗菌药物应用率为19.06%,"医保"药品应用率为85%,药品通用名应用率为99.83%,不合格处方226张(占1.75%),不合理用药处方359张(占2.78%)。结论:我院门、急诊处方书写合格率较高,药品通用名应用规范,药品应用结构较合理,注射剂应用率偏高。应重视不合理用药中存在的问题。 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prescription quality and drug use situation by analyzing the prescriptions from outpatient and emergency department in our hospital.METHODS: A total of 12, 934 prescriptions from outpatient and emergency department in April 2006 were reviewed retrospectively and analyzed in respect of the prescription quality and non- rational use of drug .RESULTS:The drugs totaled 2.32 kinds per capita; the per capita drug cost was 105.35 yuan; the application ratio of injections was 21.22% and that of antibiotics was 19.06% ;the application ratio of Medical Insurance drugs was 85% the application rate of general names of drugs was 99.83% ;226 (1.75%) prescriptions were unqualified, and 359 (2.78%) were non- rational ones.CONCLUSION: The prescriptions from outpatient and emergency department in our hospital were of high writing quality, in which the use of general names of drugs was standard, the structure of drug use was rational and the use of injections was on the high side.Great attention should be paid to the problems of irrational use of drugs.
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第35期2750-2753,共4页 China Pharmacy
关键词 处方 调查 评价 合理用药 Prescriptions Survey Evaluation Rational use of drugs
作者简介 副主任药师。研究方向:医院药学管理。电话:0791—8848166。E—mail:xjh94yy@163.com
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