摘要
入关后,特别是在康雍时期,为加强对东北少数民族的管理、填补东北防务空虚、巩固东北边疆,清政府在东北地区实行"徙民编旗"政策,将少数民族部众大规模迁入内地,以"新满洲"形式编入满洲八旗,极大缓解了八旗兵源不足的问题,也为满洲共同体输入了新鲜血液。赫哲"新满洲"入旗后,即调往东北各地驻防,与旧满洲共处而全面满化,最终融入满族共同体,完成了由赫哲而新满洲,由新满洲而满洲的历史进程。
After Qing' s entry into Shanhaiguan (山海关)in 1644, especially in the Kangxi (康熙)and Yong- zheng (雍正)period, Qing government carried out the policy of “people migrating and organizing Eight Banner” in order to strengthen the supervising of Northeast minorities, to fill up the void boundary, and to consolidate northeast frontier. A large quantity of minority people migrated to the hinterland and incorporated into Eight Banner in the form of New Manchuria, which resolved the problem of shortage of sources of soldiers to some extent, and strengthened the Manchurian community. Hezhen (赫哲)people garrisoned places around the Northeast after they joined in the Eight Banner and eventually incorporated into Manchurian community.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期85-90,共6页
Collected Papers of History Studies
关键词
清代
东北
赫哲
新满洲
Qing Dynasty
Northeast China
Hezhen (赫哲)
New Manchuria
作者简介
陈鹏(1976-),男,黑龙江牡丹江人,东北师范大学历史文化学院博士生,导师为刘厚生教授。