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脑缺血再灌注后不同时间点病理变化与细胞凋亡的研究 被引量:17

Study on the changes of pathology and cell apoptosis in different time point following cerebral ischemic reperfusion in rats
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摘要 目的:探讨脑缺血再灌注后不同时间点病理变化与细胞凋亡的特点.方法:采用线栓法制作大鼠大脑中动脉阻断(MCAO)局灶性脑缺血再灌注模型,光镜下观察病理变化,TUNEL法检测细胞凋亡.结果:①脑缺血2h再灌注1~6h皮质缺血区病理变化不明显,24~48h病理变化明显;②脑缺血2h再灌注1h皮质缺血区可见凋亡细胞,24~48h达高峰,72h开始下降.结论:脑缺血2h再灌注1~6h皮质缺血区脑细胞凋亡较轻, 24~48h明显加重,且与病理变化相对应.宜尽早采取有效的干预措施抑制细胞凋亡,减轻脑组织病理损害. Objective :To study the changes of pathology and cell apoptosis in different timepoint following cerebral ischemic reperfusion in rats. Methods: Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and the model of reperfusion following focal cerebral ischemia were made using an intraluminal filament method, the changes of pathology were observed by light microscope and the changes of cell apoptosis were detected using method of TUNEL. Results:① The change of pathology was relatively less from 1 hour to 6h, and was more from 24 to 48h in the cortex following cerebral ischemic reperfusion. Apoptotic positive cells were found in the cortex after lh following 2h cerebral ischemic reperfusion, reached peak after 24-48h, and reduced after 72h. Conclusion :The secondary change of cell apoptosis is relatively less from 1 hours to 6h, and is more from 24 to 48h in the cortex following cerebral ischemic reperfusion. An effective intervention should be made as soon as possible to reduce cell apoptosis, and to reduce pathological injury
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第4期395-397,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
基金 2004年河北省教育厅自然科学科研项目(课题号:2004118)
关键词 脑缺血/并发症 脑缺血/病理学 再灌注损伤 细胞凋亡 Brain ischemia/complication Brain ischemia/pathology Reperfusion injury Apoptosis
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参考文献5

  • 1刘斌,张宇,臧贺川,李世英,刘昊,张晋霞,伊红丽,石秋艳.藻酸双酯钠对大鼠脑缺血再灌注后神经细胞保护作用的研究[J].临床神经病学杂志,2005,18(5):363-366. 被引量:8
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二级参考文献6

  • 1Zea Longa EZ, Weinsten PR, Carlson S, et al. Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion without crariectary in rats [ J ]. Stroke,1989, 20:84.
  • 2Beiharz EJ, Williams CE, Dragunow M, et al. Mechanisms of delayed cell death following typoxic-ischemia injury in the immature rat: evidence for apoptosis during selective neuronsal loss [ J ]. Mol Br Res, 1995,29:1.
  • 3Sen S. Programmed cell death:concept, mechanism and control[ J ].Biol Rev Philos Soc, 1992,67:287.
  • 4Li Y, Chopp M, Jiang N, et al. Temporal profile of in situ DNA fragmentation after tamsient middle artery oulusion in the rat [ J ].Ceref Blood Flow Metab, 1995,159:389.
  • 5储照虎,吴家幂,刘富东,袁存国.大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌流损伤时神经细胞凋亡及其调控基因的表达[J].临床神经病学杂志,2000,13(3):134-136. 被引量:19
  • 6李敬诚,董为伟,傅雅谷.Sprague-Dawley鼠局部脑缺血后脑电功率谱及电位分布图的研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,1992,17(1):38-41. 被引量:6

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