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农药混用进行土壤消毒防治番茄根结线虫技术研究 被引量:16

Application of Several Pesticides Incorporated into Soil in Controlling Nematodes
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摘要 在蔬菜栽培大棚内研究了石灰氮、石灰氮与棉隆混用、石灰氮与阿维菌素混用进行土壤处理对根结线虫的防治效果。结果表明,单用石灰氮对根结线虫的防治效果为56.64%,石灰氮与棉隆混用为76.1%,石灰氮与阿维菌素混用为98.2%,石灰氮与棉隆混用能够明显抑制番茄枯萎病和杂草的发生。3种处理均能促进番茄生长和提高产量,其中以石灰氮与阿维菌素混用效果最明显,与对照相比,增产率达到99.78%。 A technique using calcium cyanamid, mixture of calcium cyanamid and dazomet, mixture of calcium cyanamid and avermectin incorporated into soil in controlling tomato nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) was investigated in summer. Efficiency of the treatments with calcium cyanamid, mixture of calcium cyanamid and dazomet, calcium cyanamid and avermectin, were found to be 56.64% , 76.1% , and 98.2% , respectively. The treatment of calcium cyanamid and dozoment was discovered to be effective, not only for Fusarium spp. , but also for weed. Tomato growth was enhanced by 3 treatments tested; espe- cially the mixture of calcium cyanamid and avermectin, tomato production growth was increased by 99.78%.
出处 《农业环境科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第B10期643-646,共4页 Journal of Agro-Environment Science
基金 青岛市科技局农业科技攻关项目
关键词 番茄根结线虫 石灰氮 棉隆 阿维菌素 土壤消毒 tomato nematode calcium cyanamid dazomet avermectin soil disinfestation
作者简介 冯明祥(1955-),河北藁城人,研究员,从事蔬菜、果树病虫害防治研究。E—mail:fmingx@tom.com
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