摘要
目的观察羊角拗苷(Div)对豚鼠心室肌细胞内游离钙离子([Ca2+]i)浓度的影响,以探讨Div正性肌力作用的机制。方法Fura-2/AM荧光探针标记豚鼠心室肌细胞,应用荧光离子成像系统观察Div800nmol.L-1对心室肌细胞[Ca2+]i的影响。结果在正常台氏液中,Div使心室肌细胞[Ca2+]i显著升高(243±36)%,在无钙液中对[Ca2+]i无明显影响。在无Na+、无K+台氏液中,Div使[Ca2+]i升高(96±20)%。给予L型钙通道阻滞剂CdCl2100μmol.L-1预处理后,Div仍使[Ca2+]i升高(63±10)%。给予T型钙通道阻滞剂NiCl240μmol.L-1预处理后,Div引起的[Ca2+]i升高基本被阻断。结论体外应用Div800nmol.L-1时使豚鼠心室肌细胞[Ca2+]i升高,该升高作用依赖于细胞外Ca2+的存在,可能主要由T型钙通道介导,L型钙通道和Na+-Ca2+交换蛋白亦参与其中。其正性肌力作用与心室肌细胞[Ca2+]i升高有关。
AIM To study the effect of divaricoside (Div) on intracellular free calcium concentration ([ Ca^2+] i) in guinea pig ventricular myocytes in order to investigate the mechanism of its positive inotropic effect. METHODS The isolated guinea pig cardiomyocytes were loaded with Fura-2/AM to observe the effect of Div 800 nmol·L^-1 on [Ca^2+ ]i. RESULTS Div obviously increased cardiomyocyte [ Ca^2+ ]i by (243 ±36 ) % in Tyrode's solution, but had no effect in calcium-free Tyrode's solution. In sodium, potassium-free Tyrode's solution, Div increased [ Ca^2+ ] i by ( 96 ± 20 ) %. Pretreatment with CdC12 (L-type calcium channel blocker) 100 μmol·L^-1, Div increased [Ca^2+ ]i by (63 ±10) %. While pretreatment with NiCl2 ( Ttype calcium channel blocker) 40 μmol·L^-1, the effect of Div on [ Ca^2+]iwas inhibited.CONCLUSION The elevation of [ Ca^2+)i involves in the positive myocardium inotropic effect of Div. The Div induced-[ Ca^2+ ] i elevation depends on the presence of extracellular calcium, possibly mediated mainly by T-type calcium channel and partly related to L-type calcium channel and Na^ -Ca^2+ exchanger.
出处
《中国药理学与毒理学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第5期381-384,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30570556)
教育部优秀青年教师资助计划(2003)
武汉市青年科技晨光计划(20045006071-11)~~
关键词
羊角拗苷
心肌
钙
细胞内
divaricoside
myocardium
calcium, cytosolic
作者简介
联系作者 王芳E-mail:wangfang0322@yahoo.com.cn Tel:(027)83691760Fax:(027)83692608
联系作者 陈建国E—mail:chenj@mails.tjmu.edu.cn Tel:(027)83692636Fax:(027)83692608;