1Neer CS. Fractures of the distal third of the clavicle[J]. Clin Orthop, 1968, (58) :43-50.
2Neer CS. Treatment of the distal fracture with detachment of the coracoclavicular ligaments in adult[J]. Trauma, 1963,3:99-110.
3Flinkklia T, Ristiniemi J. Surgical treatment of un-stable fractures of the distal clavicle: a comparative study of kirschner wire and clavicular hook plate fixation[J]. Orthop Scand, 2002,73 : 50-53.
6Jupiter J.B,Leffert R.D.Non-Union of the Clavicle[J].J.Bone Joint Surg(Am),1987,69:753～760.
7Wurtz D,Lyons F A,Rockwood C A.Fracture of the middle third of the clavicle and dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint.A report of four cases[J].J Bone Joint Surg(Am),1992,74:133～137.
8Henderson RS.Fracture-dislocation of the shoulder with interposition of long head of biceps[J].J Bone Joint Surg(Br),1952,34:240.
9Zenni EJ Jr,Krieg JK,Rosen MJ.Open reduction and inter-nal fixation of clavicular fracture[J].J Bone Joint Surg(Am),1981,63:147.
10Stanley D,Trowbridge EA,Norris SH.The mechanism of clavicular fracture:a clinical and biomechanical analysis[J].J Bone Joint Surg(Am),1988,70:692.
