摘要
目的研究自觉性耳鸣患者的心理状况，以改善其疗效。方法从门诊患者中选择以自觉性耳鸣为首发症状的患者80例，采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）进行测评，并与80例无耳鸣健康自愿者进行比较。结果躯体化、强迫症状、抑郁、焦虑、其他（睡眠障碍）5个因子分与对照组比较差别有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论自觉性耳鸣患者具有较广泛的心理问题，应将心理咨询作为治疗常规，以切断耳鸣与心理障碍的恶性循环。
Objective To study the psychological condition on patients with subjective tinnitus, then improve their treatment. Method 80 patients with first complaint of subjective tinnitus were studied with SCL-90, the findings were compared with that of 80 healthy volunteers. Result There were significant difference between the patients and healthy volunteers, including 5 factors： somatization, depression, anxiety, compel symptom and sleep disorder （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychoprophylaxis is the important factors to subjective tinnitus. Psychological counseling should be regarded as routine treatment to cut the vicious circle between tinnitus and psychological problems.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2007年第20期21-23,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
