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试论北朝时期虫灾发生的特点 被引量:2

On the Features of Insect Damage in the Northern Dynasties
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摘要 北朝时期北方地区虫灾种类较多,以蝗灾为主要类型;虫灾发生的季节性明显,主要发生在夏、秋两季;在地区分布上,北方大多数地区都发生过蝗灾,今河北、河南、甘肃为相对高发区;而虸蚄灾的发生具有明显的地区性,今山东、河北为相对高发区;虫灾和水灾、旱灾、风灾等自然灾害具有一定的关联性。 The feature of insect damage was a great variety, of which plague of locusts was the major family; The seasonal feature was evident, for which the plague occurred mostly in summer and autumn; According to the regional distribution, the plague mostly happened in the northern areas, such as Guangzhou, Liangzhou, Yuzhou, Youzhou, Jizhou, Pingzhou, Hezhou, Zhaozhou, Yingzhou and Dingzhou, i. e. the present Hebei, Henan and Gansu provinces; The plague of the oriental army worms spread mostly with regional features. The major plaguesorne areas included Guangzhou, Qingzhou, Qizhou, Xiangzhou and Nanqingzhou, and those places include the present provinces: Shandong and Hebei. It could not be neglected that the insect damage and flood, drought and windstorm were related.
作者 李辉
出处 《长春师范学院学报》 2007年第2期36-41,共6页 Journal of Changchun Teachers Coliege
关键词 北朝时期 北方地区 虫灾 the northern dynasties northern china insect damage
作者简介 李辉(1968-),女,吉林长春人,长春师范学院历史学院讲师,博士,从事中国古代史教学与研究。
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