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诱饵树施内吸和菊酯类农药防治两种天牛成虫的研究 被引量:6

Study on the Use of Systemic and Pyrethroid Insecticides to Control Anophora glabripennis and Apriona germari
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摘要 呋喃丹、铁灭克、3911和久效磷均用50、100mg/kg浸诱饵树构树和50mg/kg浸糖槭枝段,防治桑天牛和光肩星天牛成虫,平均死亡率依次为83.82%、98.88%、93.34%、90.00%、93.40%、97.76%、92.66%、93.80%、89.20%、100.00%、100.00%和96.66%。久效磷、来福灵、快杀敌、灭扫利和功夫用50、25、12.5mg/kg喷洒桑天牛成虫诱饵树,平均死亡率依次为45.85%、33.35%、0.00%、100.00%、91.65%、75.00%、100.00%、100.00%、100.00%、75.00%、75.00%、60.00%、100.00%、100.00%和100.00%。光肩星天牛成虫糖槭诱饵树每株施甲胺磷60mL、久效磷60、120mL;铁灭克75、150、300g;呋喃丹75、150、300g,平均死亡率依次为98.75%、71.88%、83.33%、100.00%、90.63%、93.75%、65.63%、62.65%和84.48%。 Branches of Broussontia papyrifera were soaked in the water solutions of carbofuran,aldicarb,phorate and monocrophos in concentrations of 50 and 100 mg/kg as lure branches and branches of Acer saccharum in 50 mg/kg.The average mortality of the adults, Anophora glabripennis and Apriona germari was 83.82%,98.88%,93.34%,90.00%,93.40%,97.76%,92.66%,93.80%,89.20%,100.00%,100.00%,and 96.66% respectively.If the branches were sprayed with the water solutions of monocrophos,esfenvalerate,alphamethrin,fenpropathrin and cyhalothrin in concentrations of 50,25 and 12.5 mg/kg to control the adults of A.germari , the average mortality was 45.85%,33.35%,0.00%,100.00%,91.65%,75.00%,100.00%,100.00%,100.00%,75.00%,75.00%,60.00%,100.00%,100.00%,and 100.00% respectively.If 60 mL phorate,monocrotophos 60 or 120 mL,aldicarb 75,150,or 300 g,carbofuran 75,150,or 300 g was applied to each tree of A.saccharum, the average mortality was 98.75%,71.88%,83.33%,100.00%,90.63%,93.75%,65.63%,62.50% and 84.38% respectively.Data analysis cheched by LSR test shows the differences are quite significant.
出处 《林业科学研究》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第2期189-193,共5页 Forest Research
基金 1994~1995年国家科委应急攻关项目
关键词 森林 光肩星天牛 桑天牛 甲胺磷 防治 Anophora glabripennis Apriona germari Broussontia papyrifera Acer saccharum phorate aldicarb control
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