摘要
区域水环境质量综合评价已成为水资源保护的一项重要基础性工作,简要介绍TOPSIS方法的原理及其应用范围,针对传统TOPSIS法由主观判断确定指标权重方法的不确定性及应用相对接近度计算方法不能完全反映出各方案的优劣性的问题,提出了熵权法和改进的相对接近度算法,使TOPSIS法用于环境质量综合评价以及多目标决策分析更趋完善,评价结果更合理客观。并用基于改进的TOPSIS法对温榆河流域水环境质量进行了综合评价。
Regional water environment quality assessment becomes an important and basic work in water resources protection. The article briefly introduces the theory and application of TOPSIS. Aiming to improve the existing problems of the uncertainty in determining index weights and relative close method not fully reflecting the good or bad of the objectives in traditional TOPSIS, the article advances to apply entropy weight method and improved relative close method in environment quality assessment and multi-objective decision analysis, which can make the assessment more objective and reasonable, the article use the improved Topsis to evaluate Wenyu River Water Environment Quality.
出处
《南水北调与水利科技》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第3期57-60,共4页
South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology
基金
北京市自然科学基金北京市教育委员会科技发展计划重点项目(kz200310028012)
首都师范大学重点实验室开放基金联合资助
关键词
TOPSIS法
熵权法
温榆河
水环境质量
综合评价
TOPSIS
entropy weight method
Wenyu River
water environment quality
comprehensive evaluation
作者简介
刘明宇（1981-），男，吉林大安人，硕士研究生，主要从事水环境方面的研究。
