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垄作栽培对小麦植株形态和产量性状的影响 被引量：37

Effect of Raised Bed Planting on Plant Morphological Characters and Grain Yield of Winter Wheat
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摘要 与传统平作相比,垄作栽培使小麦植株的基部节间缩短,株高显著降低;旗叶和倒2叶叶面积变小,而倒5叶叶面积变大,有利于构建“松塔型”理想株型;株型构成指数改善,有利于优化叶片的空间分布;冠层绿叶干重明显增加;穗粒数增加、千粒重提高,显著增产。 Compared with conventional flat planting, plant morphological characters related to grain yield of winter wheat changed greatly by the raised bed planting model. The basal internodes and plant height were shorten, the areas of flag leaf and the second leaf from the top were smaller and the fifth leaves from the top larger being conductive to build up ideal pageda-shape plant, the dry weight of green leaves in canopy was heavier and grain yield increased.
作者 王法宏 杨洪宾 徐成忠 李升东 司纪升
机构地区 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 济宁市农业技术推广站
出处 《作物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期1038-1040,共3页 Acta Agronomica Sinica
基金 山东省科技攻关项目(2004GG2209147)
关键词 小麦 垄作 植株型态 产量性状 Winter wheat Raised bed planting Plant morphological characters Grain yield
分类号 S512.1 [农业科学—作物学]
作者简介 王法宏（1961-），研究员，主要从事小麦高产生理研究。Tel：0531—83179925；E—mail：wheat-cul@163．com
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参考文献14

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  • 2Yu S-L (余松烈),Qi X-H (亓新华),Yu Z-W (于振文),Yue S-S (岳寿松). The theory andpractice on high yielding cultivation of precision drilling and partial precision drilling ofwinter wheat. In: Lu L-S(卢良恕).Advances of wheat cultivation research in China(中国小麦栽培研究进展). Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 1993. pp 86-89.
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二级参考文献26

  • 1刘天华,龚继续,冯启明.川西平原小麦倒伏原因的初步研究[J].西南农业学报,1995,8(3):12-15. 被引量：12
  • 2张荣华,何庸,孙广玉.大豆宽台栽培与垄作耕层温度调查[J].现代化农业,1996(7):13-14. 被引量：14
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共引文献223

同被引文献564

引证文献37

二级引证文献295

作物学报
2007年 第6期

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