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汉族人头面部水平测量与理想美学标准的比较研究 被引量:2

AnanthropometricalstudyonthevalidityofhorizontalneoclassicalcanonsinthecraniofacialcomplexofHanNationalityPeople
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摘要 为了研究汉族人面部形态特征与古典美学标准的相互关系,以及这一关系与其对北美人的影响是否相同,作者应用人体测量方法,对206名18~25岁的汉族青年人(男性105名,女性101名)进行了头面部10项水平活体测量,并与4项古典美学标准进行对比。结果显示:在所研究的人口样本中,鼻宽与面宽最理想的关系(鼻宽=1/4面宽)占大多数(51%);口裂宽与鼻宽的关系,非理想比例占大多数(71.8%理想比例为:口裂宽=1.5×鼻宽)。通过汉族人与理想美学标准的比较研究,进一步证实了Farkas等人对北美人进行相应研究的结果,说明面部美学标准在面部形态分析中可作为重要的参考。 Forthesakeofstudyingtherelationshipbetweenthefacialfeature(ChineseHan)andtheneoclassicalcanonsanddemonstratingthediferencesinqualitiesoffacialcanonsinthehealthyyoungadultChineseandNorthAmericanCaucasians,thefrequenciesoffourhorizontalneoclassicalcanonsofthefaceweretestedwiththehelpof10horizontalprojectivelinearmeasurementsin206healthyyoungadultsofHanNationality(105malesand101females).ThestudyshowedthatintheChinesepopulationsampletheopticalrelationshipbetweenthewidthofthenoseandface(1/4ofthewidth)wasthemostfrequent(51%).Thehighestfrequencyofdisproportion(71.8%)wasreportedbetweenthemouthwidthandnosewidth(1.5ofthewidth).TheneoclassicalfacialtestsonChineseconfirmedthefindingsintheNorthAmericanCaucasians(Farkas,etal,1985).Facialcanonsareprovi-soryanthropometricalguidesforassessingthefacialproportionslity.
出处 《中华医学美容杂志》 1996年第3期130-134,共5页
关键词 人体测量 古典美学标准 汉族 面部形态 美学标准 AnthropometryNeoclassicalcanons
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同被引文献42

  • 1黄洪章,胡颂柏,段昌华,李金荣,胡传真.儿童与成人单侧唇裂术后鼻畸形形态测量的研究[J].实用口腔医学杂志,1993,9(4):256-258. 被引量:13
  • 2闻可,黄金龙.江苏地区貌美人群面部比例与古典美学标准之比较[J].现代医学,2005,33(3):182-184. 被引量:9
  • 3熊耀阳,孙健,张富强.上海地区成人鼻面部的观察和测量[J].解剖学杂志,2006,29(6):784-786. 被引量:17
  • 4FARKAS L G.Anthropometry of the head and face[M].2nd ed.New York:Raven Press,1994:3-53.
  • 5FARKAS L G,KOLAR JC,MUNRO IR.Geography of the nose:a morphomelric study[J].Aesthetic Plast Surg,1986,10 (4):191-223.
  • 6WANG D,QIAN G,ZHANG M,et al.Differences in horizontal,neoclassical facial canons in Chinese (Han) and North American Caucasian populations[J].Aesthetic Plast Surg,1997,21 (4):265 -269.
  • 7FERNANDEZ-RIVEIRO P,SMYTH-CHAMOSA E,SUAREZ-QUINTANILLA D,et al.AnguLar photogrammetric analysis of the soft tissue facial profde[J].Eur J Orthod,2003,25(4):393-399.
  • 8FARKAS L G,HRECZKO TA,KOLAR J C,et al.Vertical and horizontal proportions of the face in young adult North American Caucasians:revision of neoclassical canons[J].Plast Reconstr Surg,1985,75(3):328-338.
  • 9FARKAS L G.Accuracy of anthropometric measurements:past,present,and future[J].Cleft Palate Craniofac J,1996,33 (1):10-22.
  • 10FARKAS L G,KATIC M J,FORREST C R,et al.International anthropometric study of facial morphology in various ethnic groups/ races[J].J Craniofac Surg,2005,16(4):615-646.

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