摘要
目的了解锡矿工人肺癌发病死亡情况,为矿工肺癌的预防和控制提供科学依据。方法对2000-2004年锡矿工肺癌发病率死亡率分布特征进行流行病学回顾分析,比较各年的发病率和死亡率的变化。结果2000-2004年该锡矿工人肺癌发病率和死亡率均呈下降趋势,2000年发病率由410.50/10万降至2004年390.95/10万,死亡率由356.66/10万降至342.08/10万。结论锡矿工是肺癌高发的职业之一,仍需要进一步做好锡矿工人劳动防护的工作,让工人能在更加安全的环境下工作。
Objective To assess the trend of incidence and mortality of lung cancer among Yunnan tin miners and to provide scientific evidences for the lung cancer prevention. Methods The incidence and mortality of the lung cancer from 2000 to 2004 were analyzed by epidemiologic retrospective survey study. Result The incidence and the mortality were going down in recent epidemiological surveys. The incidence was 410. 50/10^5 in 2000 reduced to 390. 95/10^5 of 2004. The mortality was 410. 50/10^5in 2000 reduced to 390. 95/10^5 of 2004. Conclusion The lung cancer is still a leading disease in Yunnan tin mine. We need to prevent and control the lung cancer further.
出处
《职业卫生与病伤》
2007年第1期18-20,共3页
Occupational Health and Damage
关键词
锡矿工
肺癌
发病率
死亡率
Tin miner
Lung cancer
Incidence
Mortality