摘要
本文根据1997—2004年我国30个省份的统计数据,建立PanelData模型,对我国农村人力资本在农业经济增长中的作用进行了实证研究。分析结果表明:农村人力资本是农业经济增长的重要源泉,对农业经济发展有显著的正向效应;各级教育程度对农业经济增长的作用不同,其中初中教育对农业经济发展有显著的正向影响,是农业经济增长的最主要人力资本源泉,高中和高等以上教育也有正向作用,但目前由于比重小且人员外流严重,对农业经济增长没有产生显著作用。
A Panel Data model has been constructed with the statistical data of 30 provinces (including autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) during the period between 1997 and 2004. This model is to study the role of human capital in rural areas in the agricultural growth. The results indicate that the human capital in rural areas is an important source of growth of agricultural economy. Positive affects are especially evident for the group who has received 9-year education. Those who graduated from high middle school (i.e. after 12-year study) played also positive role, but they accounted for only a smaller part of all laborers since a big portion of them has gone out to seek jobs in urban areas
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第12期12-16,共5页
Issues in Agricultural Economy