摘要
目的:了解天津市初中学生上网情况及其影响因素。方法:对市区、新四区、滨海三区和郊县8所中学共1933名初中学生进行无记名自我填写问卷调查。结果:有46.5%的初中学生报告近一年曾经上过网,1.7%的学生每天都上网,9.2%的学生每次上网时间大于4个小时(包括4个小时);在上网内容方面最多的是玩游戏(63.6%),其次为网上聊天(48.3%)。多因素logistic回归结果显示,学习成绩偏低、父亲具有大专及以上学历、零用钱大于50元以及普通校学生是初中学生上网时间过长的危险因素;男性学生、学习成绩偏低、以不良方式为主要教育方式是初中学生上网内容不良的危险因素,对德育课感兴趣是初中学生上网内容不良的保护因素。结论:初中学生在上网时间和上网内容方面需要社会、学校、家庭的正确引导,以及学生本身的正确认识。
Obhcctive. To realize circumstances on internet use of junior middle school students and its influencing factors. Methods： An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted to obtain data regarding currently circumstances and internet use among 1933 junior middle school students of 8 middle schools in urban areaas, rural areas, new developed area of binhai and county. Results： The percentage of students reported internet use recently one year was 46.5%, and percent 1.7% internet use everyday. Thereinto Percent 9.2% of the students on the time of intenet use were more than 4 hours every time（include 4 hours）. The content of internet use was electronic games mostly（63.6%）, secondly was chat on the internet（48.3%）. The mulrivariate logistic regression analusis showed that some familiarity and school factors were associated with internet use. Conclusion： Society,family and school schould collaborate. Early prevention and intervention are quite necessary to decrease internet use of junior middle school students.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2006年第11期792-794,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
初中学生
电脑
上网
junior middle school student
computer
internet use
作者简介
贾艳台，男，1967生，汉族，天津市蓟县人，副主任医师，大学本科．学士学位。从事疾病控制及除害消毒工作。
