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石羊河下游咸水区饮用水成井关键工艺分析与应用

Application and analysis of the key well completion technologies for drinking-water supply in the salt-water area on the lower Shiyanghe River basin
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摘要 文章分析了石羊河下游咸水区人饮水成井中存在降低井水含砂量,避免上部咸水与下部淡水相串两个关键性技术问题。通过孔径与管径的调配设计,增大环状粒料层和止水粘土层的厚度;滤水管外包尼龙纱网;粒料与止水粘土接触界面上设计反滤层;填粒后先行拉活塞利用水力夯实粒料层,再投粘土球止掉上部咸水等措施,在民勤县三口人饮水井施工中取得显著效果,证明了该套成井工艺的有效性和可行性,有望为同类地区人饮水井施工提供技术示范作用。 The article suppling in salt-water mixing the upper salt analyzes the important problems existing in the well completion technologies for drinking-water area on the lower Shiyanghe river basin, which reduces sand content of well water and avoids water and the lower fresh water. Designning well tube and drill-hole diameter in order to increase thickness of both annular packing gravel and water-resisting clay, nylon net packing around well tube filters, designing filter layer on the boundary between packing gravel and water-resisting clay and ramming the gravel by working the piston into the well after gravel packing completion and the filling clay for salt-water resisting etc. we succeeded in constructing 3 drinking-water wells in Minqin County, proved the affectivity and feasibility of using it and giving a certain technical demonstration of aonstruction of drinking-water well in the same similar to this area.
出处 《水文地质工程地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期104-106,共3页 Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology
基金 甘肃严重缺水地区地下水勘查示范项目
关键词 咸水区 人饮水井 成井工艺 技术问题 salt-water area drinking-water well well completion technologies technical problems
作者简介 付东林(1970-),男,本科,主要从事水文地质工程地质野外勘查工作. E-mail:fdl700224@sina.com
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