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新生儿腹壁缺损术后腹腔室隔综合症的诊治 被引量:1

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摘要 目的总结新生儿严重腹壁缺损术后腹腔室隔综合症的预防、诊断及治疗方法。方法回顾性分析23例不伴有致死性畸形的巨大脐膨出和腹裂患儿手术后腹腔室隔综合症的发生情况以及采用机械通气、肌松剂和纠正酸碱平衡紊乱等综合治疗措施的效果。结果治愈22例,死亡1例。无1例再次紧急开腹。平均机械通气5.35±3.07d,其中4例采用高频振荡通气。关腹后,膀胱内压在20cmH2O ̄25cmH2O者7例,膀胱压≥25cmH2O者16例,ETCO2≥45者10例,曾出现尿量<1ml·kg-1·h-16例。符合ACS诊断13例。并发症包括伤口感染3例,小型切口疝2例,肺部感染3例,可疑坏死性小肠结肠炎1例。结论预防和早期干预腹腔室隔综合症,采用呼吸机支持、高频震荡通气、肌松剂、控制晶体液入量及纠正酸碱平衡紊乱等综合治疗措施控制腹腔压力,可提高巨大脐膨出和腹裂的一期手术成功率。
出处 《临床小儿外科杂志》 CAS 2006年第5期369-370,共2页 Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery
作者简介 余家康(1964-),男,硕士,副主任医师。
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参考文献5

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二级参考文献32

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